Experts Challenge Specter of ‘Widespread’ ACA Enrollment Fraud
In recent letters to two federal watchdog agencies, Republican leaders of key House committees demand an investigation into “widespread” improper enrollment in Affordable Care Act exchange plans, citing the findings of a paper from Paragon Health Institute, a right-leaning think tank.
Health policy experts who spoke to AIS Health agree that that there are incentives for enrollees — and the brokers who help them find coverage — to estimate their income in such a way that they will qualify for the richest ACA subsidies. However, they aren’t convinced that there’s large-scale enrollment fraud taking place.
In their paper, the Paragon researchers estimate that 4 million to 5 million people are improperly enrolled in $0-premium (or fully subsidized) ACA exchange plans as of 2024, costing taxpayers between $15 billion and $20 billion.