What Happens If Enhanced Premium Tax Credits Expire?

June 21

If enhanced Affordable Care Act subsidies are extended past 2025, 17.4 million people would receive subsidized coverage next year, compared with 10.2 million if only original advance premium tax credits (APTC) are in place, a recent Urban Institute analysis shows. Meanwhile, four million more uninsured people will be covered in 2025 if the subsidy enhancements are extended.

The enhanced APTCs — which were initially passed as part of the 2021 American Rescue Plan Act and extended as part of the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act — resulted in lower premiums for ACA marketplace enrollees at all income levels and allowed many low-income enrollees to access $0-premium plans. If Congress doesn’t act, the credits will expire at the end of the 2025 plan year.

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Health Plan Weekly

Jinghong Chen Reporter

Jinghong has been producing infographics and data stories on employer-sponsored insurance, public health insurance programs and prescription drug coverage for AIS Health’s Health Plan Weekly and Radar on Drug Benefits since 2018. She also manages AIS Health’s annual executive compensation database for top insurers and Blue Cross and Blue Shield affiliates. Before joining AIS Health, she interned at WBEZ, Al Jazeera English and The New York Times Chinese. She graduated from Missouri School of Journalism with a focus on data journalism and international reporting.