Data & Analytics

Here’s how major U.S. health insurers performed financially in the second quarter of 2024. Health Plan Weekly subscribers can access more health plan financial data — including year-over-year comparisons of leading health plans’ net income, premium revenue, medical loss ratios and net margins. Just email support@aishealth.com to request spreadsheets for current and past quarters.

In the first quarter of 2024, annual growth in health care spending exceeded the levels seen before the COVID-19 pandemic. Yet hospital inpatient admissions, on a per capita basis, remained lower than pre-pandemic levels, reflecting a shift to outpatient centers, according to a recent Peterson-KFF Health System Tracker analysis.

As many elective hospitalizations were canceled or delayed at the beginning of the pandemic, health care spending dipped in late 2019 and early 2020. Shortly after that, year-over-year growth in health services spending rebounded to pre-pandemic levels and remained high, with double-digit growth since early 2023. Nursing and residential care facilities spending saw year-over-year growth ranging from 10.0% to 13.4% since the beginning of 2023.

CareFirst BlueCross BlueShield, one of the largest insurers in the mid-Atlantic region, recently announced its involvement in a program for early stage technology companies looking to develop artificial intelligence (AI) products for the health care sector. A CareFirst executive tells AIS Health that the payer hopes to learn more about what is happening in the AI space for potential use within the company. One expert, however, says insurers for the most part are still contemplating how to implement AI in their workflows while also being cognizant of its potential flaws.

CareFirst is partnering with Johns Hopkins University for the TechStars AI Health accelerator that will take place in March 2025 in Baltimore. TechStars is a company that invests in and provides guidance and money to startup companies in several industries. The firm hosts numerous so-called accelerators, which are months-long programs where founders of young companies meet with experienced industry leaders and investors. TechStars invests $120,000 in the companies it chooses for the accelerators in exchange for a 6% to 9% equity stake. Most accelerators receive hundreds of applicants, of which TechStars usually selects 20 or fewer to participate.

In 2023, the federal government received more than three times as many surprise billing payment disputes it received in 2022, and provider groups continued to win the vast majority of cases while reaping higher payment amounts, according to new CMS data.

The No Surprises Act (NSA), passed in 2021, banned the practice of billing patients for the difference between what their insurer pays and what a provider charges when patients unknowingly receive care from an out-of-network provider. The law also established a Federal Independent Dispute Resolution (IDR) process that out-of-network providers and insurers can use to determine the OON rate that providers should receive if the two parties fail in their own attempts to negotiate.

Children and adolescents were much more likely to access necessary mental and behavioral health (MBH) services if they lived in states that mandate insurance coverage for mental health care, according to a recent study published in JAMA Network Open.

The study is based on responses from almost 30,000 caregivers of kids and adolescents ages 6 to 17 years with mental and behavioral health conditions in the National Survey of Children’s Health and State Mental Health Insurance Laws Dataset (SMHILD) from 2016 to 2019. The comprehensiveness of state MBH insurance laws was defined by the SMHILD score and categorized as 0 to 2, 3, 4, and 5 to 7.

Affordable Care Act exchange insurers proposed a median premium increase of 7% in 2025, with most falling between a 0% and 10% increase, according to an analysis by Peterson-KFF Health System Tracker.

Among the 324 ACA exchange insurers across 50 states and Washington, D.C., that were included in KFF’s analysis, proposed premium changes ranged from a drop of -14% to a jump of 51%. And while 50 of the health plans proposed decreasing premiums, 85 requested rate increases greater than 10%.

Here’s how major health insurers’ stock performed in July 2024. UnitedHealth Group had the highest closing stock price among major commercial insurers as of July 31, 2024, at $576.16. Humana Inc. had the highest closing stock price among major Medicare insurers at $361.61.

Health insurers, like most companies, are experimenting with how to incorporate artificial intelligence into their work processes to help them make more timely decisions, cut costs, improve profitability and help members. While it is still early to assess how AI will be most effective, plans should make sure they apply AI in an ethical manner and involve multiple stakeholders in any efforts, according to three executives who spoke during a July 26 webinar sponsored by consulting firm ZS.

Onyinyechi Daniel, Ph.D., who until recently was Highmark Health’s vice president of data and analytics strategy, noted that using AI was “nothing new” for employees in companies’ data and analytics departments. But she added that “the onset of generative AI brought a lot more visibility and really amplified efforts,” especially among executives who are leading the charge in pushing for the adoption of AI throughout their organizations.

Participants in the Affordable Care Act risk adjustment program will pay a record $10.3 billion for the 2023 benefit year, according to CMS. CVS Health Corp.’s Aetna is estimated to owe the highest amount, while several not-for-profit Blue Cross Blue Shield plans are slated to receive significant payments.

The ACA’s risk adjustment program, launched in 2014, transfers funds from insurers that cover lower-risk enrollees to insurers that cover higher-cost and higher-risk populations in the individual and small group health insurance markets.

Here’s how major health insurers’ stock performed in June 2024. Elevance Health, Inc. had the highest closing stock price among major commercial insurers as of June 28, 2024, at $541.86. Humana Inc. had the highest closing stock price among major Medicare insurers at $373.65.